Copyright Law Master Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Copyright Law Master - Essay ExampleIn many cases, the competition for this standard will be fierce,(n6) because the winner likely will have ingenious property rights in the technology and hence reap a significant reward. Such incentives often ar needed for the development of objectively good standards.Yet, as a consequence of granting intellectual property rights, a monopoly is created in a product that internet users need. Once an Internet technology becomes a standard, how can the possessor of the cor resolveing copyright be prevented from extracting monopoly rents and thereby negating the increase in consumer welf atomic number 18 that the standard createdIt is an understatement to say that the Internet has become an important communications and commercial network. The large return of Internet consumers grants each user the public assistance of network accomplishments -- the motions of a system whose value to a given user increases with the number of users of that system --- a significant externality that affects decisions by potential new participants. Network effects are particularly important with regard to the Internet, because the more users it has, the more valuable it is as an information resource, a communications tool, and a marketplace for goods and services.In fact, the network effect of the Internet would be destroyed were it not for the adoption of common standards to ensure compatible communication. For example, computers use the public domain protocol TCP/IP, which allows the network effect to prosper, because it allows everyone using the Internet to speak the same language. Without such compatibility, email messages would not be readable by, and clear pages would not be accessible to, all users such facile interchange is precisely the value of macrocosm on the network in the first place. Thus, the need for compatibility also drives the standardization of Internet protocols and tools, because the network effect requires users to be on the same network.Copyright in the Age of InternetCopyright is a relatively neglected area as far as economists are concerned and it occupies a backseat by comparability to the economic analysis of patents and R&D. This is surprising since it plays a major role in industries that are increasingly important in post-industrial economies, the cultural industries (publishing, sound recording, film, broadcasting) and computer software. It is a fruitful area for the application of fairness and economics, for modern theories of industrial organisation and for public choice theory. Copyright legal philosophy provides the institutional framework for markets in the cultural sector of the economy. Each country has its own national copyright law however, the necessity for that law to be effective with international trade of cultural products has led to harmonisation of copyright across countries. The condition may license, assign or sell these fights outright or in part or manoeuvre the m to an agent. All such transactions are made through contracts. Only the authors moral right in the work may not be sold or transferred1.The right way to evaluate insurance on copyright is to undertake empirical analysis of the economic effects of changes to the law and to see how markets respond to them. It does not seem that this approach has so far even been considered in European policy-making on copyright.Principal-Agent

Benner practice analysis paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Benner intrust analysis paper - Essay ExampleThis paper will, therefore, discuss the function of caring in share for and responsibilities of caregivers. Benners Model emphasizes a differentiated practice that promotes achievements through a systematic progression. The paper will gift Benners model and Dreyfus model to reflect on my nursing profession. The paper will focus on appreciation of rank through self-empowerment and professional relationships and networks. Functions of Caring In Nursing Caring Caring is the fundamental aspect of nursing. However, there is a slight variation in the mode and length of caring hence, the indispensability for specialized training and experience. Throughout my practice, I have acquired relevant skills and experience that I find reusable in my practice. Comforting and giving hope to longanimouss is my first priority. Some of the health issue such as terminal illness, old age, more or less mental disorders, and physical disabilities can non be solved through medication. In addition, some of the conditions take long time to be treated. In both situations, the patients have the right to receive care and dignity while undergoing treatment and therapies. Continued practice has enabled me to acquire specialized skills in comforting patients. Firstly, I always let the patient to know that they are worth living and acknowledge that they are not the only people with such problems. Thus, my basic approach in care giving is helping patients to construct their self-esteem. I achieve the objective by assisting the patient to re-discover themselves besides their immediate condition. Self-discovery enables the patient to determine their value and reason for life. Teaching and Coaching The second aspect of caring is a trainer or a teacher to the patient. As a skillful caregiver, I have realized that the wellbeing of a patient is dependent on the decisions made by the caregiver. In addition, patients rely on the nurse as their touch on source of information and instruction. Being a caregiver requires you to be a role model and a point of reference. For instance, you cannot take a patient through regular exercise while you are not willing or able to exercise. Throughout my practice, I have successfully encouraged my patents to comply with the ordained therapy. I have too been successful in promoting healthy lifestyles among the patients. Lastly, I am always thoughtful about the information that I pass to the clients through effective communication and interpretations. Counseling As a caregiver, I am also expected to be a counselor. This is useful in helping the patients to get laid with stressful psychological or social issues arising from their condition. Experience in nursing has enabled me to acquire useful tactical maneuver to help patients cope with stressful situations. Firstly, I am concerned about offering intellect and psychological support to the clients. Empowering clients through intellectual and psychological support enables the clients regain control over their lives. I also have outstanding skills in offering psychological support to my clients. I consider myself gifted in the area due to the positive results that I have always received. In the first stage of intellectual and psychological support, I always encourage the clients to develop new attitudes about their life. On a measure of 1-10, I can comfortably achieve a score of 8 points in promoting intellectual growth. Finally, I always encoura

Ownership Program of Wal-Mart Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ownership course of Wal-Mart - Case Study ExampleAs we know that labor unions heavily criticize Wal-Mart for avoiding unionisation. What happens is that the company uses a union prevention program i.e. meetings are held in stores where the managers or supervisors explain the consequences of unionization to the employees. Therefore due to this program, the employees in the northernmost American stores are not unionized. As a result, a great deal of Wal-Mart unions has joined in concert to form a coalition called Wal-Mart Watch. This group was formed so that the unions can put pressure on the company. The ultimate goal of this group is to unionize the employees of Mart-Wart and this coalition has targeted all the companys practices for its employees. This group has its own website called walmartwatch.com where it encourages the employees to file their complaints in a legal manner a producest the laws or regulations the companys management has violated against them. The solution to th e given problems that are existence faced Wal-Mart would be that if the company allows unionization then it would be able to stop the heavy chiding against the company and the companys reputation will not be damaged more. The company needs to implement unionization because todays union can be defined as the institution of the employees or workers of the company who have move into together to achieve a common goal or an objective because they are considered to be wanton systems which are affected by their working environment and by political organizations. (Carrell & Heavrin, 2006) Its been believed that when the companies grow, the employees lose direct reach out with the management of the company and therefore unions are created to help the workers influence workplace decisions. It is through the unions that the workers were able to gain control over their jobs and the work environment of the company. It has also been recognized that the unions must address larger neighborly issues of politics and economics to serve the best interests of their members. The labor unions of the 21st century are dealing with sr. issues but in new forms. For example, whose interest the unions are working for, this can be answered or expound in 4 ways. And they are 1) qualified elite, 2) the core workforce, 3) peripheral employees and 4) workers who are unemployed. (Werther & Davis, 1996)

Reading Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Reading Reflection - Essay ExampleIt suffices bring out the element of hesitancy in the stage. When one is reading any literary work, it is necessary for the reader to shift from the real earthly concern to the imaginary world where he understands the story better (Guerin, 2005). The title of the book piqued my interest to know what Walter baron be doing in the underground world and hiding it away from the real world. In his daydreams, Walter is portrayed as a man of high esteem. It would therefore be necessary for me as the reader to know the secret behind Walters high esteem. In the archetypical instance of his daydream, the crew insinuates that the, old man will follow us through, he is non afraid of hell. This instance creates an image of a man who is not afraid of situations. It is also interesting to know why other members hold the man in much(prenominal) a high esteem in his group. The scenes portrayed in the daydreams sustain my interest in the story. The first inst ance of a daydream Walter is a commander, the second daydream he is a famous operating surgeon attending to a millionaire. The last second daydream Walter is a witness in a judicature whereas the last instance of a daydream, he is a captain of a warplane. My interest in this story was driven by the desire to know whether Walter wanted to become some of the people described in the daydreams in his real life. ... The reader should account his feelings with certain aspects in the literary work that makes him have the feelings. This betterment requires the reader to connect with the story, and assess the insight that the connection with the story brought (David, 1984). It is also paramount for the reader to fancy the connection with the story and other stories that he has read. He should then evaluate if the connection added anything new to what he already knew. In this story, there is a connection with the Walters day dreaming behavior. The daydreams in this story, which help the r eader to connect with the story, enable one to understand the meaning of the story. Walters daydreams are all delirious ranging from flying in the middle of a deadly storm, working with faulty machines in surgery room, as well as facing a firing squad boldly. It is evident that the daydreams may be prompted by the chaos in his life brought about by his relationship with his wife. His wife is portrayed as a person who always quarrels with Walter over one thing or another. The aspect of Walter daydreaming is a meaning of escaping tribulations in his real life. He wants to escape to a world where he is in control of his give birth situations. He escapes from the real world to an imaginary world where he is in control of his own affairs. It is except worth to note that his escapism leads him to more troubles. In one instance as he is daydreaming, he is unable to pack the car correctly only to be assisted by the packing attendant. sequence heading to town with his wife, he daydreams and ends up over speeding the car. His daydreaming behavior also makes him forgetful. He forgets what his wife requested him to buy before they left home. The style of telling the story helps us to

Public Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Public Law - Essay ExampleIn get together States, the Supreme Court argued that those penalized for lifetime imprisonment, are maybe disenfranchised for failing to exercise their right to vote, solely that remain part of the punitive measures. 2 Karlan (2002), like other advocate, contend that lifetime disenfranchisement as a punishment is extremely disproportionate to the offenses for which it often imposed. 3 To any(prenominal) extent, this view was reverberated in the controversial lineament Hirst v UK 20054, where a felon raised a question of law in the international lawcourt and assailed that UKs electoral policy is in conflict to international human rights standards and to universally adopted principles for make out rehabilitation or reformation of felons. 5 1. Hirst Rising for his rights Hirst6 was penalized for lifetime imprisonment in 1980 for the commission of manslaughter establish on medical evidences presented for adjudication. His tariff expired in 1994 but he rema ined in detention because the countersignature Board considered him dangerous. Barred to vote under Representation of the People Act 1983 as a felon, he challenged the law based on Human Rights Act 1998 and argued that the provision prohibiting him to exercise his right to suffrage is perverse to European Convention on Human Rights. However, at the Divisional Court in 2001, Lord evaluator Kennedy7 decided that prisoners forfeited the right to participate in political affairs for his country because removal from alliance means removal from the privileges of society. 8 Such incarceration and subsequent depravity of practicing his civil rights, specially the right to vote, is alike practiced in Europe, western countries and in other democratic Asian nations. In UK, this policy take its historic root from Section 4 of the Representation of the People Act 1969 that was comfortably inspired by Forfeiture Act 1870, a law that impose civic death for convicted criminals. 9 True, the I nternational Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) stipulated the protection of every citizen for opportunity regardless of bankers bill and to participate in the conduct of public affairs including election. But on the same context, the populace is also legally protected for security, an inherent right for self- preservation from harm and against dangerous and convicted criminals. This indeed demand advocates to imperatively balance the appreciation of rights. For spell prisoners, deprived of liberty, are treated humanely with his inherent dignity as a person, but his other civil rights are temporarily curtailed with the intent of rehabilitating and reforming him from grievous offense until he will be mainstream back to the society after completing his sentence. 10 Inside the penologys confines, a felon may require expert therapy to diagnose his problems and needs, inclusive of psychological, spiritual and medical aspects while in the process of reformation. 11 Clearly, it is the intent of the state to penalize a convicted felon by suspending some of his civil rights to reform him but legal luminaries

St. Augustine's election VS free will Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

St. Augustines election VS free will - Essay Example agree to St. Augustine sin is the consequence of free will of gay. In the words of Allen (2003), According to St. Augustines free will theodicy (AFWT), chaste evil attends free will. It is also believed that deity has created gentle with the eligibility of enjoying free will. Free will in this sense denotes having the capability to cooperate with divinity, i.e. to do the right as well as wrong thing. Thus, contrasted other beings such as plants and animals, human beings beings are different as they are free to tell on their choices. However, the major question concerning this context can be recognized as based on the awe that if humans have the capability to make every decision in their life. The passage of Roman 916 depicts that God who demonstrates kindness to human is much prevalent rather than human will. Thus, while human hold the ability to enjoy certain free will, they are not entirely free which march on indicates that ultimate consequence is not dependent on humans (Knight, 2010). The paper intends to describe the election on the free will as explained by St. Augustine based on the religious beliefs affirmed in the Bible. Thus, the objective of the paper is to develop a rational understanding about human free will from a religious point of view. Biblical Criticism St. Augustine is also known as Austin being regarded as one of the greatest Fathers of Church. He was known as a renowned philosopher who later became acquainted(predicate) as an outstanding leader of Christian conviction (Coptic Church, 2005). His idea of election has been drawn from the doctrine of redemption. On one hand, his religious opinions about the characteristics of Church and the rites significantly impacted the development of Roman Catholic spirituality. On the other hand, his religious opinions about the characteristics of real sin exhibits the utter requirement of elegance in the salvation of determined preparation of several central policies of Western Christendom. St. Augustines theodicy tell that the election of God is not unfair. According to him, the offenders are not eligible to enjoy the right of elegance from God. The decision of God as to about extending the elegance is entirely within Gods independent will and privilege. supra all, St. Augustine assumed his thought on election is simply reflecting the rich philosophy of the passage of Roman 9 (Allen, 2003). St. Augustine firmly accepted that Gods elegance was the most prominent basis of salvation. He has termed that if a person is destined, his free choice seem to be extracted at best trivial. He further stated that everything which exists is developed by God and yet God cannot be reflected as the origin of sin. St. Augustines theodicy of human free will also provides the central and crucial solution by stating that the free will of human is the responsible source of sin. Apparently, it can be depicted that human conduct sinful act ivities in harmony with the decision condensed by their thoughts and thus are led by their free will. Based on this notion, in his theory, St. Augustine perceives no exclusiveness between free will and celestial support. However, it is often considered that God was negligent by providing will to the human who had brought evil. St. Augustine also depicted that although sin happens by free will, human must not believe that God delivered